The accreditation of this program is until 2025 .
The education is performed by Faculty of Pedagogy.
Organization of the educational process
The curriculum and the syllabi of the major Education for
students with special needs is modeled upon the standards in
the area of the professional preparation of special needs
pedagogues and resource teachers in Bulgaria and meet the
requirements of the Higher Education Law. The course of studies
lasts for 4 years (8 terms). The curriculum incorporates 2400
classes and gives a total of 240 ECTS credits evenly distributed
over the 8 terms of education.
Structurally, the major includes required, optional, and
elective courses.
The required courses (1935 classes - 190 ECTS
credits) guarantee the acquisition of fundamental general
theoretical knowledge in the area which allows students to work in
the specific fields of the major. This is achieved through the
mastering of knowledge in different scientific areas (education
science, psychology, medicine, philosophy) as well as knowledge of
integrative and interdisciplinary character. The practical
preparation of the students includes seminars, class attendance at
schools, interim pedagogical practice, which amounts to a total of
75 classes and is conducted at schools and institutions for
education and upbringing of children with special educational needs
and 180 classes of pregraduation practice in special needs schools,
children institutions, centres, classes and groups for integrated
education.
The elective courses (465 classes - 50 credits)
are introduced during the second term and facilitate the expansion
and further specialisation of the theoretical and practical
preparation in the major. They complement and specify the knowledge
and competences acquired in the required courses.
The ratio of the required and the elective courses is 80,6:19,4
%.
The optional courses give students an
opportunity to master knowledge and skills in different areas in
regards to their interests
Students are awarded their degree after sitting for a written
state exam or upon defending a diploma paper and passing a
practical state exam, which amounts to 10 credits according to the
ECTS system (art. 10 as per Ordinance № 21 dated 30/09/2004).
Educational mobility and international acknowledgement
of the competences acquired in the course of education
The content of the curriculum, the organization of the
education, the ECTS system and the quality system make it possible
for the specialists to be marketable and competitive on the home
and foreign labour market and to continue their education in
Bulgaria and abroad.
QUALIFICATION AND CAREER DEVELOPMENT
Students who competed successfully the course of studies in the
major Education of students with special needs and
received a Bachelor's degree acquire the professional qualification
of a special needs pedagogue. They are prepared to conduct
educational, counseling, consultant and logistic activities for
people (students) with different degrees and types of special
needs, their parents and relatives, as well as the specialists who
they work in close collaboration with in order to achieve the
highest level of development of the individual capacity of each
child/student.
The holder of a Bachelor's degree in Education for students with
special needs has opportunities for the following fields of
professional realization:
- In the sphere of the Ministry for Education, Youth and
Science:
- Teacher and teaching assistant in institutions for the
upbringing and education of children with special educational
needs;
- Resource teacher in mainstream schools and kindergartens;
- Teacher and teaching assistant in special education schools and
in classes for integrated education of children with special
educational needs;
- Expert in panels for integrative pedagogical evaluation and
selection of children with special educational needs (hereafter
SEN);
- Expert in the district educational inspectorates in the
problems concerning special educational needs and behavioural
deviations of children;
- Head-master of special education schools and Resource centres
for support of children and students with SEN;
- Expert in the municipal department of Education;
- Analyst in education and researcher in the field of special
education.
- In the sphere of the Ministry for Labour and Social
Politics:
- Expert in municipal panels for child protection;
- Teaching assistant in outreach centres for children (people)
with moderate and severe degree of developmental disorders.
- Consultant in governments, non-government
institutions and associations of people with developmental
disorders.
Positions:
As per the national classification of positions and professions
in the Republic of Bulgaria (2011) the positions special pedagogues
can occupy are:
23 Teachers
2352 Teachers of students with special
education needs:
2352 5001 Junior resource teacher;
2352 5002 Resource teacher;
2352 5003 Senior resource teacher;
2352 7004 Chief resource teacher
2352 5009 Junior teacher of children with developmental
disorders;
2352 5010 Teacher of children with developmental delay;
2352 5011 Senior teacher of children with developmental
delay;
2352 7012 Chief teacher of children developmental delay;
2352 5013 Junior teacher, speech and hearing rehabilitator of
children with impaired hearing
2352 5014 Teacher, speech and hearing rehabilitator of children
with impaired hearing;
2352 5015 Senior teacher, speech and hearing rehabilitator of
children with impaired hearing;
2352 7016 Chief teacher учител, speech and hearing rehabilitator
of children with impaired hearing;
2359 Other types of
teachers:
2359 6007 Junior teaching assistant;
2359 6008 Teaching assistant;
2359 6009 Senior teaching assistant;
2359 6010 Chief teaching assistant;
344 7002 Manager, specialized institution;
1345 6001 Manger, servicing department in the sphere of national
education;
1345 6002 School head-master
The holder of a Bachelor's degree in Special education can:
- specialize in different forms of post graduate qualification
programs and on-going education;
- caда продължи образованието си в образователно-квалификационна
степен "магистър".